Ezharmia (valemetostat)
/ Daiichi Sankyo
- LARVOL DELTA
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July 24, 2025
Phase 1b Study of Valemetostat in Combination With Datopotamab Deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) in Advanced Non-Squamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC): Initial Safety Results
(ESMO 2025)
- No abstract available
Clinical • Combination therapy • Metastases • P1 data • Lung Cancer • Lung Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Cancer • Non Small Cell Lung Cancer • Oncology • Solid Tumor
July 24, 2025
DS3201, an EZH1/2 inhibitor, With Ipilimumab In Patients With Refractory Genitourinary Tumors
(ESMO 2025)
- No abstract available
Clinical • Genito-urinary Cancer • Oncology • Solid Tumor • EZH2
August 12, 2025
A Study of Valemetostat Tosylate (DS-3201b) With Atezolizumab and Bevacizumab in HCC
(clinicaltrials.gov)
- P1/2 | N=45 | Recruiting | Sponsor: University of Alabama at Birmingham | Not yet recruiting ➔ Recruiting
Enrollment open • Hepatocellular Cancer • Oncology • Solid Tumor
August 19, 2025
Epigenetic changes by EZH2 inhibition increase translocations in B cells with high AID activity or DNA repair deficiency.
(PubMed, Blood)
- "The EZH2 histone methyltransferase inhibitors tazemetostat and valemetostat have recently received approval for clinical use in follicular lymphoma and adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, respectively. Mechanistically, EZH2 inhibition in B cells depletes the repressive histone modification H3K27me3 while concurrently enhancing the active histone modification H3K27ac, thereby selectively increasing transcriptional activity and facilitating chromosomal translocation formation in the presence of high AID activity or Ligase4 deficiency. These findings highlight the impact of drugs that induce epigenetic changes to influence chromosomal translocations and demonstrate the genetic safety of EZH2 inhibitors as monotherapy while highlighting the increased risk of genomic instability when used in cells prone to translocations, such as B cells with high AID levels or DNA-repair deficiency."
Journal • Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma • B Cell Lymphoma • Follicular Lymphoma • Hematological Malignancies • Leukemia • Lymphoma • Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma • Oncology • DRD • EZH2 • PIK3CD
July 10, 2025
Study of Front Line Pembrolizumab and Valemetostat in PD-L1 Positive, HPV-Negative Recurrent/Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) of the Head and Neck: The PANTHERAS
(clinicaltrials.gov)
- P1/2 | N=0 | Withdrawn | Sponsor: National Cancer Institute (NCI) | N=47 ➔ 0 | Trial completion date: Jul 2027 ➔ Jul 2025 | Not yet recruiting ➔ Withdrawn
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial withdrawal • Head and Neck Cancer • Lung Cancer • Non Small Cell Lung Cancer • Oncology • Solid Tumor • Squamous Cell Carcinoma • Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
July 26, 2025
CC-99282-NHL-001: A Safety and Preliminary Efficacy Study of CC-99282, Alone and in Combination With Anti-lymphoma Agents in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas (R/R NHL)
(clinicaltrials.gov)
- P1/2 | N=438 | Active, not recruiting | Sponsor: Celgene | Recruiting ➔ Active, not recruiting | Trial completion date: Apr 2027 ➔ Feb 2028 | Trial primary completion date: Apr 2026 ➔ Apr 2027
Enrollment closed • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma • Hematological Malignancies • Lymphoma • Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma • Oncology
July 07, 2025
Effect of Rifampicin on the Pharmacokinetics of Valemetostat and Its Primary Metabolite: A Phase 1 Study in Healthy Participants.
(PubMed, Clin Transl Sci)
- "These results showed that valemetostat exposure was reduced upon coadministration of rifampicin, suggesting that concomitant use of valemetostat with strong CYP3A and P-gp inducers should be avoided. Trial Registration: Japan Registry: jRCT2080225242."
Journal • P1 data • PK/PD data • Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma • Hematological Malignancies • Leukemia • Lymphoma • Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma • Oncology • Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma • Solid Tumor • T Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma • EZH2
July 07, 2025
Molecularly targeted therapy strategies for adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
(PubMed, Rinsho Ketsueki)
- "Lenalidomide, an oral anticancer drug classified as an immunomodulator, showed an overall response rate of 46% in a phase II clinical trial in relapsed ATL. The antibody therapy mogamulizumab showed an overall response rate of 50% in a phase II trial of relapsed C-C motif chemokine receptor 4-positive ATL. Brentuximab vedotin has yet to show clear evidence of efficacy due to the limited number of patients enrolled in phase II trials...The EZH1/2 inhibitor valemetostat showed a response rate of 48% in a phase II trial in relapsed/refractory aggressive ATL. The histone acetylation inhibitor tucidinostat also exhibited efficacy in ATL, with an objective response rate of 30.4%. This review focuses on the abovementioned molecular-targeted agents, which are all currently used in Japan."
Journal • Review • Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma • Gene Therapies • Hematological Malignancies • Leukemia • Lymphoma • Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma • Oncology • Oral Cancer • CCR4 • EZH2
June 29, 2025
Therapeutic approaches to primary NRAS-driven leptomeningeal melanoma
(EACR 2025)
- "Additionally, we report here that the top four drug hits from the FDA screen epirubicin, tucidinostat, dasatinib and valemetostat suppress proliferation in patient cells significantly more than in controls, with epirubicin having the greatest effect. Precision targeting of oncogenic NRAS driver alleles using siRNA is more promising than repurposing of small molecule inhibitors in currently untreatable leptomeningeal dysplasia and melanoma, potentially in combination with trametinib."
Melanoma • Oncology • Solid Tumor • ARL6IP1 • BIRC5 • CASP3 • CASP7 • NRAS
May 05, 2025
THE CORRELATION OF MUTATIONAL PROFILES AND VALEMETOSTAT EFFICACY IN PATIENTS WITH R/R PTCL IN THE PHASE 2 VALENTINE-PTCL01 TRIAL
(ICML 2025)
- "While valemetostat is efficacious in PTCL irrespective of pathologic subtypes, our study indicated that the BL molecular profile could be associated with a difference in clinical response to valemetostat. Further understanding of the heterogeneity of PTCL biology and valemetostat response may provide supportive information for treatment-decision making."
Clinical • P2 data • Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma • Leukemia • Lymphoma • Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma • ALK • DNMT3A • EZH2 • IDH2 • RHOA • TET2 • TP53
May 05, 2025
VALEMETOSTAT MONOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH RELAPSED OR REFRACTORY FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA: PRIMARY RESULTS OF THE PHASE 2 VALYM STUDY FROM THE LYSA GROUP
(ICML 2025)
- P2 | "In this phase 2 study of valemetostat in FL, an encouraging ORR of 62% and a manageable safety profile were observed in heavily pretreated and elderly patient population. Efficacy of valemetostat was similar in patients with WT or MT EZH2 FL."
Clinical • Monotherapy • P2 data • Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma • Follicular Lymphoma • Hematological Malignancies • Indolent Lymphoma • Leukemia • Lymphoma • Oncology • Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma • T Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma • EZH2
May 16, 2025
EMBRYONIC ECTODERM DEVELOPMENT (EED) INHIBITOR APG-5918 EXHIBITS POTENT ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY AND SYNERGIZES WITH HISTONE DEACETYLASE INHIBITOR TUCIDINOSTAT IN PRECLINICAL T-CELL LYMPHOMA (TCL) MODELS
(EHA 2025)
- "A subcutaneous HuT102 cell line-derived xenograft (CDX) model was established to assess in vivo antitumor efficacy.APG-5918 exhibited potent antiproliferative activity in vitro, with IC50 values ranging from 0.1 to 7.2 μM, outperforming dual EZH1/2i valemetostat and EZH2i tazemetostat. APG-5918 exhibited potent antitumor activity alone and synergized with tucidinostat in preclinical TCL models. Mechanistically, it modulated PRC2 complex and induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. Combination with tucidinostat further enhanced these effects."
Epigenetic controller • Preclinical • Hematological Malignancies • Lymphoma • Oncology • T Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma • CASP3 • CDK6 • EZH2
June 12, 2025
DS3201 and Ipilimumab for the Treatment of Metastatic Prostate, Urothelial and Renal Cell Cancers
(clinicaltrials.gov)
- P1 | N=65 | Active, not recruiting | Sponsor: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Recruiting ➔ Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed • Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer • Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma • Genito-urinary Cancer • Oncology • Prostate Cancer • Renal Cell Carcinoma • Solid Tumor • Urothelial Cancer • PD-L1 • PTEN • RB1 • TP53
June 10, 2025
EZH1 deficiency promotes ferroptosis resistance by activating NRF2 in sepsis-associated liver injury.
(PubMed, Clin Epigenetics)
- "In the in vitro, LPS-induced ferroptosis model, EZH1 inhibitor DS3201 exhibited an anti-ferroptosis effect, which was reversed NRF2 inhibitor ML385. These findings indicate that EZH1 deficiency or inhibition with DS3201 alleviates ferroptosis in the liver by activating the NRF2, and it is suggested that targeting EZH1 may be a new therapeutic strategy in SALI."
Journal • Hepatology • Infectious Disease • Inflammation • Liver Failure • Septic Shock • EZH2
April 23, 2025
Safety and efficacy of the EZH1/2 inhibitor valemetostat tosylate (DS-3201b) in pediatric patients with malignant solid tumors (NCCH1904): A multicenter phase I trial.
(ASCO 2025)
- P | "Valemetostat was safe in Japanese pediatric patients, demonstrating antitumor activity against INI1-negative tumors, such as AT/RT. These findings support further exploration of valemetosat in combination therapies targeting SMARCB1/INI1-deficient tumors. Additionally, the durable control of tumor observed in NB suggests potential efficacy of valemetostat against this malignancy."
Clinical • P1 data • Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia • Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma • Anemia • Brain Cancer • Chordoma • Glioma • Hematological Malignancies • Infectious Disease • Leukemia • Lymphoma • Neuroblastoma • Neutropenia • Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma • Oncology • Pediatrics • Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma • Pneumonia • Respiratory Diseases • Rhabdoid Tumor • Sarcoma • Soft Tissue Sarcoma • Solid Tumor • T Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma • EZH2 • SMARCB1
April 23, 2025
Precision diagnostics in prostate cancer treatment (PREDICT): A phase 2 multi-arm biomarker based study (Alliance A032102).
(ASCO 2025)
- P2 | "Patients with Rb loss (DNA), Rb functional loss signature (RNA), NEPC signature (RNA) will be allocated to treatment with the EZH1/2 inhibitor valemetostat. Patients with at least 2 of 3 tumor suppressor gene DNA alterations (TP53, RB1, PTEN), FANC alteration (DNA), or SLFN11 overexpression (RNA) will be allocated to cabazitaxel plus carboplatin. Patients without any study-defined alterations will be allocated to physician choice treatment with either cabazitaxel, ARPI, or 177Lu-PSMA-617...A Simon two-stage minimax design per arm was used to determine whether the response rate for measurable disease patients was greater than 0.20. This design has a type 1 error equal to 0.05 and has power equal to 0.90 if the probability of response is 0.37."
Biomarker • P2 data • Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer • Genito-urinary Cancer • Oncology • Prostate Cancer • Solid Tumor • EZH2 • PTEN • RB1 • SLFN11 • TP53
February 24, 2025
Epigenetic Regulation of Tollip by Cigarette Smoke Exposure Impairs Human Lung Defense: Unlocking the Mystery of Viral Infection
(ATS 2025)
- "EZH1/EZH2 siRNA or their pharmacological inhibitor valemetostat tosylate in part restored TOLLIP expression and reduced IAV levels in CS-exposed airway epithelial cells and PCLS... The present study reveals, for the first time, that repeated CS exposure reduces TOLLIP expression in part through EZH1/EZH2-H3K27me3-mediated epigenetic mechanisms. Targeting EZH1 and EZH2 may serve as a promising therapeutic strategy to restore TOLLIP expression and host defense against viral infections in COPD patients. Keywords: Cigarette smoke, COPD, IAV, TOLLIP, Histone methylation Acknowledgments: The authors acknowledge BioRender for providing the figure template."
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease • Immunology • Infectious Disease • Influenza • Pulmonary Disease • Respiratory Diseases • EZH2
May 22, 2025
Additional Data and Trials-in-Progress Across Daiichi Sankyo’s Oncology Portfolio at ASCO
(Daiichi Sankyo Press Release)
- "Oral presentations also will highlight initial results from the TUXEDO-3 phase 2 trial (#2005) evaluating patritumab deruxtecan in patients with metastatic breast cancer or advanced NSCLC and active brain metastases and in patients with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis/disease from advanced solid tumors, as well as results from a phase 1 trial (#10003) evaluating valemetostat, a dual EZH1 and EZH2 inhibitor, in pediatric patients with malignant solid tumors...Additional DXd ADC trials-in-progress poster presentations include the REJOICE-PanTumor01 phase 2 trial (TPS3158) evaluating raludotatug deruxtecan (R-DXd) in patients with locally advanced or metastatic gynecologic or genitourinary cancers, IDeate-PanTumor02 phase 1b/2 trial (TPS3157) evaluating ifinatamab deruxtecan in patients with recurrent or metastatic solid tumors and a substudy of KEYMAKER-U06, a phase 1/2 trial (TPS4209) evaluating ifinatamab deruxtecan in combination with pembrolizumab..."
Clinical data • Trial status • Acute Myelogenous Leukemia • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma • HER2 Negative Breast Cancer • Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer • Non Small Cell Lung Cancer • Triple Negative Breast Cancer
May 14, 2025
Effect of Mild to Moderate Hepatic Impairment on Valemetostat Pharmacokinetics: An Open-Label, Phase I Study.
(PubMed, Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev)
- "No treatment-related adverse events were reported. Based on the result of this trial, no dosing adjustments are recommended for patients with mild to moderate HI receiving valemetostat."
Journal • P1 data • PK/PD data • Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma • Hematological Malignancies • Hepatology • Leukemia • Lymphoma • Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma • Oncology • Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma • T Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma • EZH2
May 13, 2025
Upregulation of YY1/EZH2 and MLH1 as Therapeutic Targets for Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma.
(PubMed, Cancer Sci)
- "Notably, lentiviral YY1 knockdown and the EZH1/2 inhibitor valemetostat downregulated MLH1 in ATLL cell lines and primary ATLL cells. Finally, knockdown of YY1 or MLH1 suppressed the proliferation of ATLL cells. Our findings suggest that YY1/EZH2 overexpression in the ATLL subpopulation defines aggressiveness and that MLH1 downregulation through YY1/EZH2 inhibition may be an effective treatment for aggressive ATLL."
IO biomarker • Journal • Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma • Hematological Malignancies • Leukemia • Lymphoma • Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma • Oncology • CADM1 • CCR4 • CD48 • EZH2 • MLH1 • MSH2 • YY1
April 27, 2025
Enhancer of zeste homolog 1/2 dual inhibitor valemetostat outperforms enhancer of zeste homolog 2-selective inhibitors in reactivating latent HIV-1 reservoirs ex vivo.
(PubMed, Front Microbiol)
- "ACH2 cells were treated with valemetostat for 7-14 days and with suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA)...Valemetostat reversed latently HIV-l-infected CD4+ T cells isolated from patients with HIV-1 and induced HIV-1 mRNA expression more potently than GSK126 and E7438...Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment pathway analysis showed that these 21 hub genes contributed to various signaling pathways, including the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. This study provides novel insights for the development of treatments to reactivate latently HIV-1-infected cells."
Journal • Preclinical • Human Immunodeficiency Virus • Infectious Disease • CD4 • EZH2
April 14, 2025
Reduced EZH1/2 expression in imipridone-treated cells correlates with synergy following combinations with EZH1/2 or HDAC inhibitors in diffuse glioma and other tumors.
(PubMed, Am J Cancer Res)
- "Small molecule imipridones including ONC201, ONC206 and ONC212 have anti-cancer activity mediated in part through the integrated stress response, induction of TRAIL and its receptor DR5, and activation of mitochondrial caseinolytic protease ClpP with impaired oxidative phosphorylation...RNA-seq showed ONC201 and EHZ2i tazemetostat-treated cells have similar transcriptional profiles and share overlap of top regulated genes...ONC201 and EZH2i share similar targets and actions on tumors. Synergistic combinations of imipridones plus EZH1/2i or imipridones, EZH2i and HDACi merit further investigation."
Journal • Brain Cancer • Breast Cancer • CNS Tumor • Gastric Cancer • Gene Therapies • Genito-urinary Cancer • Glioma • Lung Cancer • Oncology • Prostate Cancer • Small Cell Lung Cancer • Solid Tumor • EZH2
March 26, 2025
Enhancing TIL efficacy in NSCLC through epigenetic reprogramming and computational modeling
(AACR 2025)
- "Thus, we further hypothesize that modern sequencing data and mathematical biology can discover alternative mechanisms of T cell suppression that will suggest novel targets for TIL-combination treatment.To test these hypotheses, we have tested the EZH2 inhibitor valemetostat with anti-PD1 in a murine model of non-small cell lung cancer...Our blending of classic bench science with bio-informatics has the potential to deepen our understanding of TIL therapy and to identify new way to improve therapeutic responses. Funding: T32 CA165990 (DRP), R01 CA237643 (CFB), R01 HL170193 (CFB), P30 CA177558 (Markey Shared Resources)."
Clinical • Lung Cancer • Non Small Cell Lung Cancer • Oncology • Solid Tumor • IFNG • IL2
March 26, 2025
Targeting heterogeneity to improve non-small cell lung cancer treatments
(AACR 2025)
- "Using a syngeneic lung cancer model, we observed that the EZH2 inhibitor valemetostat combined with anti-PD1 immunotherapy drives tumor regression, increased activated T cells and increased antigen expression on the tumor cells...Our previous studies showed that dietary MR improved carboplatin response and slowed tumor progression in an aggressive KRAS/Lkb1 mouse model1...Together these studies show that modulating EZH2 or methionine levels in NSCLC are effective ways to increase treatment efficacy. We also demonstrate use of cutting edge "multi-culture" experiments that can successfully model in vivo environments to better predict cancer response to treatment."
Heterogeneity • IO biomarker • Lung Cancer • Non Small Cell Lung Cancer • Oncology • Solid Tumor • CD8 • KRAS • STK11
March 26, 2025
Drug screens identify new therapeutic targets that synergize with EZH1/2 inhibition in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
(AACR 2025)
- "In light of these mechanisms, a phase II clinical trial evaluated the efficacy of Valemetostat (VAL), a dual EZH1/2 inhibitor, in ATLL patients...Finally, we tested these nine hits in 6x6 combination matrices to precisely determine the optimal dosing with VAL.Currently, we are expanding our validation across additional ATLL cell lines and optimizing dosage schedules for in vivo testing on our established ATLL models to ensure synergistic effective.This research aims to identify novel targets that will sensitize resistant ATLL to epigenetic therapies. These findings may contribute to developing strategies to address drug resistance and offer additional treatment opportunities for this difficult-to-treat disease."
Clinical • Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma • Hematological Malignancies • Leukemia • Lymphoma • Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma • Oncology • EZH2
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