Alternative and Synergistic Strategies Against Antibiotic-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Clinical and Environmental Settings. (PubMed, Int J Microbiol) - Oct 18, 2026 - "Natural compounds such as thymol and chlorogenic acid (CGA) have also shown potential in reducing resistance and inhibiting biofilm formation...Combining antibiotic adjuvants (AAs) with existing antibiotics and leveraging bioactive peptides (BAPs) can enhance antibiotic efficacy against multidrug-resistant (MDR), extensively drug-resistant (XDR), and pan-drug-resistant (PDR) S. aureus. This review investigates the prevalence and resistance mechanisms of S. aureus in clinical, food, and environmental contexts, explores promising alternative therapies, and emphasizes the urgent need for global antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) and sustainable intervention strategies."
Journal • Review • Infectious Disease • Novel Coronavirus Disease • Respiratory Diseases
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Kiandokht Babolhavaeji; Rahmat Solgi; Sima Kazemi; Tahere Etesamifard
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